Sensitive teeth are a prevalent issue, often triggered by hot or cold temperatures. This sensitivity can result from aggressive tooth brushing, using a hard toothbrush, tooth erosion due to acidic foods and drinks, or cavities. Also, as your trusted Port Coquitlam dentist, we’re committed to providing high-quality dental care personalized to your unique needs and goals.
Sensitive Teeth and Enamel
Healthy teeth are protected by a layer of enamel, the strongest substance in the body, surrounding the crowns. A cementum layer guards the roots beneath the gum line. Dentin, a less dense layer with microscopic tubes, lies below the enamel or cementum. When dentin loses its protective cover, nerves in the teeth become exposed to temperature changes and sticky foods, causing hypersensitivity.
Maintaining diligent dental hygiene and scheduling regular dental visits are crucial for preventing tooth decay, periodontal disease, and sensitive teeth.
Periodontal disease, an infection of the gums and bone supporting the teeth, can also cause sensitivity. If untreated, gum tissue may separate from teeth, forming pockets where bacteria can grow and cause infection, eventually destroying bone and supportive tissue and exposing roots.
Plaque, a bacterial film on teeth, can eventually harden into tartar, spreading below the gum line and making teeth harder to clean. Only dental professionals can remove tartar and halt periodontal disease progression.
Warning signs include persistent bad breath, tender or bleeding gums, loose teeth, or changes in the bite. Preventing periodontal disease requires proper brushing, flossing, and regular dental visits for professional cleanings.
For sensitive teeth treatment, dentists may recommend desensitizing toothpaste, which contains compounds that block pain sensations. If this doesn’t alleviate the pain, fluoride gel or desensitizing agents may be applied. Further treatments could include fillings, crowns, inlays, or bonding to address decay or flaws.
If gums are affected, a surgical gum graft might be suggested. Endodontic or root canal treatment may be the last resort in persistent cases. If you have sensitive teeth, consult your dentist as soon as possible to assess the issue.
Schedule a Dental Cleaning
Don’t hesitate to schedule a dental cleaning today if you’re in Port Coquitlam, Coquitlam, or any surrounding area.
